Merrill Chief Thain Expects Thousands of Job Cuts

Oct. 20 (Bloomberg) — Merrill Lynch & Co. Chief Executive Officer John Thain said he expects “thousands” of job losses from the bank’s $50 billion takeover by Bank of America Corp.

Most of the cuts will fall in information technology, operations and “corporate functions,” Thain, 53, said in a Bloomberg Television interview in Dubai today. Jobs in the fixed income and commodities divisions won’t be eliminated after the deal, he said.

“We haven’t mapped it out in terms of actual number of people, but we are committed to saving $7 billion across the combined platforms, and that will be a challenge,” Thain said. “Between our two companies it will be clearly thousands of jobs.”

Thain turned to Bank of America CEO Kenneth Lewis last month after a crisis of confidence in Wall Street firms forced Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. into bankruptcy and raised speculation Merrill could be vulnerable. The firm has already cut more than 5,000 jobs in the past 18 months, taking its headcount to about 60,000, in an effort to rein in costs as credit markets froze.

Thain said he expects those markets to thaw over the next six to twelve months after governments in Europe and the U.S. injected trillions of dollars into banks last week to avert a financial crisis. The U.S. government will inject $125 billion into banks, including $25 billion into Bank of America, which is based in Charlotte, North Carolina, and New York-based Merrill.

Merrill gained 38 cents, or 2 percent, to $18.53 at 10:32 a.m. in New York Stock Exchange composite trading. The shares have fallen about 65 percent this year.

Libor Falls

Interbank lending rates, which had surged as banks hoarded cash after the U.S. subprime market collapsed, have fallen from records. The London interbank offered rate, or Libor, which banks charge each other for three-month loans in dollars, last week posted its first weekly drop since July.

“That is the beginning of unfreezing of liquidity between banks,” Thain said. “You will start to see some access into the commercial paper market in the U.S. so that the capital injection, plus the other pieces of the program that the Fed and Treasury and FDIC put together, will start to unfreeze the commercial paper market.”

The government plan won’t avert a recession, Thain added. “Over the next 12 months we are still going to be in a global recession,” he said. “I don’t think the economies of the world will recover quickly. Clearly the U.S. economy is contracting significantly. The question for me is how deep and how long the recession will be.”

Subprime Losses

Thain, a former Goldman Sachs Group Inc. executive, earned the nickname “Mr. Fixit” for his stewardship of the New York Stock Exchange for four years beginning in January 2004. He replaced Stan O’Neal as Merrill Lynch’s CEO last December, after the company’s losses from securities linked to subprime mortgages began to emerge.

The bank racked up $52.2 billion in losses and writedowns from subprime-contaminated securities before Oct. 16. The company’s stock has plunged about 81 percent in New York trading from a peak of $97.53 at the start of last year. Thain will oversee corporate and investment banking and wealth management at the combined firms, making him a potential successor to the 61- year-old Lewis.

“Even in a more difficult economic environment, the Merrill Lynch pieces of the now combined companies, will in fact be profitable next year,” Thain said.

Banks from New York to London have pared more than 130,000 jobs since June 2007 as firms including Lehman and Bear Stearns Cos. collapsed. Banks and insurers have booked more than $661.2 billion in losses and writedowns since the global credit crisis began about 14 months ago, according to data compiled by Bloomberg.

To contact the reporter on this story: Sean Evers in Dubai at [email protected]; Arif Sharif in Dubai at [email protected]

Last Updated: October 20, 2008 10:43 EDT
By Sean Evers

Source: Bloomberg

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